氮化鈮

化合物

氮化鈮的化合物(氮化物),化學式為NbN。氮化鈮在低溫下(約16 K)會變成一個超導體,用於紅外光探測器中。[1][2][3]

氮化鈮
IUPAC名
Niobium nitride
識別
CAS號 24621-21-4  checkY
PubChem 90560
性質
化學式 NbN
摩爾質量 106.91 g/mol g·mol⁻¹
外觀 灰色固體
密度 8.470 g/cm3
熔點 2573 °C(2846 K)
溶解性 反應生成
結構
晶體結構 立方cF8
空間群 Fm3m, No. 225
危險性
閃點 不可燃
相關物質
其他陽離子 氮化釩
氮化鉭
若非註明,所有數據均出自標準狀態(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

用途

編輯

參考文獻

編輯
  1. ^ Y. M. Shy, L. E. Toth and R. Somasundaram. Superconducting properties, electrical resistivities, and structure of NbN thin films. Journal of Applied Physics. 1973, 44 (12): 5539–5545. Bibcode:1973JAP....44.5539S. doi:10.1063/1.1662193. 
  2. ^ J. W. Kooi; J. J. A. Baselmans; M. Hajenius; J. R. Gao; T. M. Klapwijk; P. Dieleman; A. Baryshev; G. de Lange. IF impedance and mixer gain of NbN hot electron bolometers (PDF). Journal of Applied Physics. 2007, 101 (4): 044511 [2021-10-06]. Bibcode:2007JAP...101d4511K. doi:10.1063/1.2400086. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2021-10-06). 
  3. ^ S. P. Chockalingam; Madhavi Chand; John Jesudasan; Vikram Tripathi; Pratap Raychaudhuri. Superconducting properties and Hall effect in epitaxial NbN thin films. Physical Review B. 2009, 77 (21): 214503. Bibcode:2008PhRvB..77u4503C. arXiv:0804.2945 . doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.77.214503. 
  4. ^ M Hajenius, J J A Baselmans, J R Gao, T M Klapwijk, P A J de Korte, B Voronov and G Gol'tsman. Low noise NbN superconducting hot electron bolometer mixers at 1.9 and 2.5 THz. Superconductor Science and Technology. 2004, 17 (5): S224–S228. Bibcode:2004SuScT..17S.224H. doi:10.1088/0953-2048/17/5/026. 
  5. ^ When superconductivity material science meets nuclear physics. phys.org. [9 June 2020]. (原始內容存檔於2021-10-06). 
  6. ^ Yamamura, Tetsushi. Panasonic moves closer to home energy self-sufficiency with fuel cells. Asahi Shimbun. August 2, 2015 [2015-08-02]. (原始內容存檔於August 7, 2015).