杠柳属
夹竹桃科的一属植物
杠柳属（学名：Periploca）是萝藦科下的一个属。该属共有10－12种，分布于亚洲温带地区、欧洲南部和热带非洲。[1]
杠柳属
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| Periploca forrestii | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 演化支： | 维管植物 Tracheophyta |
| 演化支： | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
| 演化支： | 真双子叶植物 Eudicots |
| 演化支： | 菊类植物 Asterids |
| 目： | 龙胆目 Gentianales |
| 科： | 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae |
| 亚科： | 杠柳亚科 Periplocoideae |
| 族： | 杠柳族 Periploceae |
| 属： | 杠柳属 Periploca L., 1753 |
下级分类
编辑本科包括以下属：[2]
- Periploca acuminata M.A.Rahman & Wilcock
- Periploca afzelii G.Don
- Periploca americana Raf.
- Periploca aphylla Decne.[3]
- Periploca audicea Raeusch.
- Periploca batesii Wernham
- Periploca brevicoronata Goyder & Boulos
- 青蛇藤 Periploca calophylla (Wight) Falc.
- Periploca calumpitensis Llanos
- Periploca chevalieri Browicz
- Periploca chrysantha D.S.Yao, X.D.Chen & J.W.Ren
- Periploca ciliata Lesch. ex Kostel.
- Periploca fasciculata Viv. ex Coss.
- 多花青蛇藤 Periploca floribunda Tsiang
- 黑龙骨 Periploca forrestii Schltr.[4]
- Periploca forsteri Decne.
- Periploca fruticosa Mill.
- Periploca graeca L.
- Periploca hastata Decne.
- Periploca heterophylla A.Cunn. ex Decne.
- Periploca hydaspidis Falc.
- Periploca khasiana Benth. ex Hook.f.
- Periploca laeta Salisb.
- Periploca laevigata Aiton[5]
- Periploca latifolia K.Schum.
- Periploca linearifolia Quart.-Dill. & A.Rich.
- Periploca linearis Hochst.
- Periploca maculata Moench
- Periploca malabarica Burm. ex Decne.
- Periploca mexicoensis P.T.Li
- Periploca mucronata Willd. ex Schult.
- Periploca multiflora Burm.f.
- Periploca nigrescens Afzel.
- Periploca oblongata Humb. & Bonpl. ex Schult.
- Periploca oleaefolia Salisb.
- Periploca ovata Sessé & Moc.
- 淡色杠柳 Periploca pallida Salisb.
- Periploca petersiana Vatke
- Periploca preussii K.Schum.
- Periploca pubescens Willd. ex Schult.
- Periploca punicaefolia Cav.
- Periploca purpurea Kerr
- Periploca refractifolia Gilli
- Periploca repens Sessé & Moc.
- Periploca rigida Viv.
- Periploca scandens Rojas Acosta
- 杠柳 Periploca sepium Bunge[6]
- Periploca sesseiana P.T.Li
- Periploca somaliensis Browicz
- Periploca tsangii D.Fang & H.Z.Ling
- Periploca venosa Hochst. ex Decne.
- Periploca viridiflora Kostel.
- Periploca viridiflora Sessé & Moc.
- Periploca visciformis (Vatke) K.Schum.
- Periploca vomitoria Lesch. ex Kostel.
- Periploca wildemanii A.Chev.
参考文献
编辑- ^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）.
- ^ Periploca L.. GBIF. [2023-01-13]. （原始内容存档于2023-04-19）.
- ^ Mustafa G , Anis E , Ahmed S , et al. Lupene-type triterpenes from Periploca |aphylla.[J]. Journal of Natural Products, 2000, 63(6):881-883.
- ^ Jiaquan, Feng, and, et al. Immunosuppressive pregnane glycosides from Periploca sepium and Periploca forrestii[J]. Phytochemistry, 2008, 69(15):2716-2723.
- ^ Mohamed H , Ons M , Ellouz㏕riki Yosra, et al. Chemical composition and antioxidant and radical-scavenging activities of Periploca laevigata root bark extracts[J]. Journal of the Science of Food & Agriculture, 2010, 89(5):897-905.
- ^ Wang, Jihua, Liu, et al. Molecules, Vol. 15, Pages 5807-5817: Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activities of the Root Bark Essential Oil of Periploca sepium and Its Main Component 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde[J]. 2010.