槐蓝属

槐蓝属
	木蓝
科学分类
界：	植物界 Plantae
演化支：	维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支：	被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支：	真双子叶植物 Eudicots
演化支：	蔷薇类植物 Rosids
目：	豆目 Fabales
科：	豆科 Fabaceae
亚科：	蝶形花亚科 Faboideae
族：	木蓝族 Indigofereae
属：	槐蓝属 Indigofera; Linn., 1753
模式種
	木蓝 Indigofera tinctoria; Linn.
种
	见正文
異名
	Acanthonotus Benth. ; Amecarpus Benth. ; Anil Mill. ; Bremontiera DC. ; Brissonia Neck. ; Eilemanthus Hochst. ; Elasmocarpus Hochst. ex Chiov. ; Hemispadon Endl. ; Indgofera Indigo ; Adans. Oustropis ; G.Don Sphaeridiophorum ; Desv. Tricoilendus ; Raf. Vaughania ; S.Moore;

槐蓝属（学名：Indigofera），也称木蓝属，是蝶形花科下的一个属，为草本、亚灌木或灌木植物。该属共有约800种，分布于热带和温带地区。以非洲占多数。中国有81种，9变种。^[1]

本属植物可供观赏、绿肥、饲料、染料或药用。但有些种则具毒性。

属名Indigofera源于西班牙语indigo（蓝色）和fera（生育）的合成词，指某些种可提取蓝色染料。

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

Indigofera abbottii Schrire & K.W.Grieve, 2024^[2]
Indigofera acanthinocarpa Blatt.
Indigofera acanthoclada Dinter
Indigofera achyranthoides Taub.
尖瓣木蓝 Indigofera acutipetala Y.Y.Fang & C.Z.Zheng
Indigofera acutisepala Conrath ex Baker f.
Indigofera adaochengensis Y.Y.Fang & C.Z.Zheng
Indigofera adenocarpa E.Mey.
Indigofera adenoides Baker f.
Indigofera adenotricha Peter G.Wilson
Indigofera adesmiifolia A.Gray
Indigofera affinis DeWild.
Indigofera alopecuroides DC.
Indigofera alpina Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera alternans DC.
Indigofera ambelacensis Schweinf.
多花木蓝 Indigofera amblyantha Craib
Indigofera amitina N.E.Br.
Indigofera ammobia Maconochie
Indigofera ammoxylon (DC.) Polhill
Indigofera amoena Aiton
Indigofera amorphoides Jaub. & Spach
Indigofera anabibensis A.Schreib.
Indigofera ancistrocarpa Thulin
Indigofera andrewsiana J.B.Gillett
Indigofera andringitrensis R.Vig.
Indigofera angulata Rottler ex Spreng.
Indigofera angulosa Edgew.
Indigofera angustata E.Mey.
Indigofera angustifolia L.
Indigofera ankaratrensis R.Vig.
Indigofera antunesiana Harms
Indigofera aquae-nitensis Bremek.
Indigofera arabica Jaub. & Spach
Indigofera aralensis Gagnep.
Indigofera arborescens Zuccagni
Indigofera arenaria Andrews
Indigofera arenophila Schinz
Indigofera argentea Burm.f.
Indigofera argentea Wall.
尖齿木蓝 Indigofera argutidens Craib
Indigofera argyrea Chiov.
Indigofera aristata Spreng.
Indigofera arnottii (Kuntze) Peter G.Wilson
Indigofera arrecta Hochst. ex A.Rich.
Indigofera articulata Gouan
Indigofera asantasanensis Schrire & V.R.Clark
Indigofera ascendens Walp.
Indigofera aspalathoides Vahl ex DC.
Indigofera aspera Perr. ex DC.
Indigofera asperifolia Bong. ex Benth.
Indigofera asperifolia Hochst. ex Baker, 1871
Indigofera asterocalycina Gilli
Indigofera astragalina DC.
Indigofera astragaloides Welw. ex Romariz
Indigofera atrata N.E.Br.
Indigofera atricephala J.B.Gillett
Indigofera atriceps Hook.f.
深紫木蓝 Indigofera atropurpurea Buch.-Ham. ex Hornem.
Indigofera auricoma E.Mey.
Indigofera australis Vent., 1803
Indigofera australis Willd.
Indigofera baileyi F.Muell.
Indigofera bainesii Baker
丽江木蓝 Indigofera balfouriana Craib
Indigofera bancroftii Peter G.Wilson
Indigofera bangweolensis R.E.Fr.
Indigofera banii N.D.Khôi & Yakovlev
Indigofera barberi Gamble
Indigofera barkeri Du Preez & Schrire, 2023^[3]
Indigofera barotseensis Schrire
Indigofera barteri Hutch. & Dalziel
Indigofera basedowii E.Pritz.
Indigofera basiflora J.B.Gillett
Indigofera baumiana Harms
Indigofera bayensis Thulin
Indigofera bella Prain
Indigofera bemarahaensis Du Puy & Labat
Indigofera benguellensis Baker
Indigofera bequaertii De Wild.
Indigofera bergii Vatke ex Engl., 1894
Indigofera berhautiana J.B.Gillett
Indigofera biflora Roth
Indigofera biglandulosa J.B.Gillett
Indigofera bijuga Vogel ex Walp.
Indigofera bilabiata Loisel. ex Drapiez
Indigofera binderi Kotschy
Indigofera blaiseae Du Puy & Labat
Indigofera blanchetiana Benth.
Indigofera bogdanii J.B.Gillett
Indigofera boinensis R.Vig.
Indigofera bojeri Baker
Indigofera bongardiana (Kuntze) Burkart
Indigofera bongensis Kotschy & Peyr.
Indigofera boranica Thulin
Indigofera bosseri Du Puy & Labat
Indigofera boviperda Morrison
Indigofera boylei Vilm.
Indigofera boylei hort. ex Vilmorin's
Indigofera braamtonyi Schrire
Indigofera brachynema J.B.Gillett
Indigofera brachyphylla Al-Turki
Indigofera brachystachya E.Mey.
苞叶木蓝 Indigofera bracteata Graham ex Baker
Indigofera bracteola DC., 1825
Indigofera bracteolata DC.
Indigofera brassii Baker
Indigofera brennanii Peter G.Wilson
Indigofera brevicalyx Baker f.
Indigofera brevidens Benth.
Indigofera brevifilamenta J.B.Gillett
Indigofera breviracemosa Torre
Indigofera breviviscosa J.B.Gillett
Indigofera brunoniana Graham
Indigofera brunoniana Graham ex Wall.
Indigofera buchananii Burtt Davy
Indigofera bufalina Lour.
河北木蓝 Indigofera bungeana Walp.
Indigofera burchellii DC.
Indigofera burttii Baker f.
Indigofera bussei J.B.Gillett
屏东木蓝 Indigofera byobiensis Hosok.
灰岩木蓝 Indigofera calcicola Craib
美脉木蓝 Indigofera caloneura Kurz
Indigofera campestris Bong. ex Benth.
Indigofera candicans Aiton
Indigofera candolleana Meisn.
Indigofera capillaris Thunb.
Indigofera capitata Kotschy
苏木蓝 Indigofera carlesii Craib
Indigofera caroliniana Mill.
Indigofera caroliniana Walter, 1788
椭圆叶木蓝 Indigofera cassioides Rottler ex DC.
尾叶木蓝 Indigofera caudata Dunn
Indigofera cavallii Chiov.
Indigofera cecili N.E.Br.
Indigofera ceciliae N.E.Br.
Indigofera cedrorum Dunn
Indigofera centralis Peter G.Wilson & Rowe
Indigofera cerighellii M.Peltier
刺齿木蓝 Indigofera chaetodonta Franch.
Indigofera charlieriana Schinz
南京木蓝 Indigofera chenii S.S.Chien
Indigofera chevalieri Tisser.
Indigofera chimanimaniensis Schrire
Indigofera chirensis Cufod. ex J.B.Gillett
Indigofera chirensis Cufod., 1955
Indigofera chitralensis Sanjappa
Indigofera ciferrii Chiov.
Indigofera cinericolor F.Muell.
Indigofera circinella Baker f.
Indigofera circinnata Benth. ex Harv.
Indigofera circinnata Roxb. ex Steud.
Indigofera cliffordiana J.B.Gillett
Indigofera clitorioides G.Don
Indigofera cloiselii Drake
Indigofera coerulea Roxb.
疏花木蓝 Indigofera colutea (Burm.f.) Merr.
Indigofera commixta N.E.Br.
Indigofera comosa N.E.Br.
Indigofera complanata Rchb. ex Spreng.
Indigofera complicata Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera compressa Lam.
Indigofera concava Harv.
Indigofera concinna Baker
Indigofera conferta J.B.Gillett
Indigofera congesta Welw. ex Baker
Indigofera congolensis De Wild. & T.Durand
Indigofera conjugata Baker
Indigofera constricta (Thwaites) Trimen
Indigofera conzattii Rose
Indigofera corallinosperma Torre
心叶木蓝 Indigofera cordifolia B.Heyne ex Roth
Indigofera corniculata E.Mey.
Indigofera cornuligera Peter G.Wilson & Rowe
Indigofera coronillaefolia A.Cunn. ex Benth.
Indigofera coronillifolia A.Cunn. ex Benth.
Indigofera coronilloides M.Martens & Galeotti
Indigofera costaricensis Benth.
Indigofera crassisiliqua Steud.
Indigofera crebra N.E.Br.
Indigofera crotalarioides (Klotzsch) Baker
Indigofera cryptantha Benth. ex Harv.
Indigofera cuernavacana Rose
Indigofera cuitoensis Baker f.
Indigofera culmenicola Mscr.
Indigofera cuneata Baker
Indigofera cuneata Oliv.
Indigofera cuneifolia Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera cunenensis Torre
Indigofera curvata J.B.Gillett
Indigofera curvirostrata Thulin
筒果木蓝 Indigofera cylindracea Graham ex Baker
Indigofera cytisoides L.
Indigofera cytisoides Thunb.
Indigofera daleoides Benth. ex Harv.
Indigofera dalzelliana (Kuntze) Peter G.Wilson
Indigofera damarana Merxm. & A.Schreib.
Indigofera dasyantha Baker f.
Indigofera dasycephala Baker f.
Indigofera dauensis J.B.Gillett
Indigofera deccanensis Sanjappa
Indigofera declinata E.Mey.
庭藤 Indigofera decora
Indigofera decumbens Hill
Indigofera deflersii Baker f.
Indigofera deginensis Sanjappa
Indigofera deightonii J.B.Gillett
Indigofera dekindtii Tisser.
Indigofera delagoaensis Baker f. ex J.B.Gillett
滇木蓝 Indigofera delavayi Franch.
Indigofera dembianensis (Chiov.) J.B.Gillett
Indigofera demissa Taub.
Indigofera dendroides Jacq.
Indigofera densa N.E.Br.
Indigofera densiflora M.Martens & Galeotti
密果木蓝 Indigofera densifructa Y.Y.Fang & C.Z.Zheng
Indigofera denudata L.f.
Indigofera denudata Schrank
Indigofera depauperata Drake
Indigofera dequinensis Sanjappa
Indigofera desertorum Torre
Indigofera desmodioides Baker ex Drake, 1903
川西木蓝 Indigofera dichroa Craib
Indigofera diffusa R.Br., 1814
Indigofera digitata L.f.
Indigofera digitata Thunb.
Indigofera dillwynioides Benth. ex Harv.
Indigofera dimidiata Vogel ex Walp.
Indigofera dionaeifolia (S.Moore) Schrire
Indigofera diphylla Vent.
Indigofera discolor E.Mey.
Indigofera dissitiflora Baker
Indigofera dissitiflora Oliv.
Indigofera disticha Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera diversifolia DC.
Indigofera djalonica A.Chev.
Indigofera dodii Du Preez & Schrire, 2023^[3]
长齿木蓝 Indigofera dolichochaete Craib
Indigofera dorycnium Fenzl
滇西木蓝 Indigofera dosua Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don
Indigofera dosua Wall.
Indigofera dregeana E.Mey.
Indigofera drepanocarpa Taub.
Indigofera dumbeana M.Pignal & L.P.Queiroz
黄花木蓝 Indigofera dumetorum Craib
Indigofera dumosa E.Mey.
Indigofera duthiei Raizada, 1976
Indigofera dyeri Britten
Indigofera edwardi Govaerts
Indigofera efoliata F.Muell.
Indigofera egens N.E.Br.
Indigofera elachantha Peter G.Wilson & Rowe
Indigofera elandsbergensis Phillipson
Indigofera elatior Carrière
Indigofera ellenbeckii Baker f.
Indigofera elliotii (Baker f.) J.B.Gillett
Indigofera elongata G.Don
Indigofera elwakensis J.B.Gillett
凹叶木蓝 Indigofera emarginata G.Don
Indigofera emarginella Steud. ex A.Rich.
Indigofera emarginelloides J.B.Gillett
Indigofera emmae de Kort & G.Thijsse
Indigofera endecaphylla DC., 1825
Indigofera enormis N.E.Br.
Indigofera erecta Thunb.
Indigofera erecta Willd. ex Steud., 1840
Indigofera eremophila Thulin
Indigofera eriocarpa E.Mey.
Indigofera erubescens Peter G.Wilson & Rowe
Indigofera erythrogramma Welw. ex Baker
黔南木蓝 Indigofera esquirolii H.Lév.
Indigofera evansiana Burtt Davy
Indigofera evansii Schltr.
Indigofera ewartiana Domin
Indigofera exellii Torre
Indigofera exigua Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera exilis Grierson & D.G.Long
Indigofera eylesiana J.B.Gillett
Indigofera fanshawei J.B.Gillett
Indigofera faulknerae J.B.Gillett
Indigofera filicaulis Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera filifolia Thunb.
Indigofera filiformis L.f.
Indigofera filiformis Thunb.
Indigofera filipes Benth. ex Harv.
Indigofera fimbriolata Peter G.Wilson
Indigofera finlaysoniana Wall.
Indigofera flabellata Harv.
Indigofera flaccida
Indigofera flavicans Baker
Indigofera fleckii Baker f.
Indigofera floresii Cruz Durán & M.Sousa
Indigofera floribunda N.E.Br.
Indigofera foliosa E.Mey.
华东木蓝 Indigofera fortunei Craib
灰色木蓝 Indigofera franchetii X.F.Gao & Schrire
Indigofera frondosa N.E.Br.
Indigofera frutescens L.f.
Indigofera fruticosa Rose
Indigofera fruticulosa Walp.
Indigofera fulcrata Harv.
Indigofera fulgens Baker
Indigofera fulvopilosa Brenan
Indigofera fuscobarbata Schrire
Indigofera fuscosetosa Baker
Indigofera fuzi Siebold ex Miq.
Indigofera gairdnerae Hutch. ex Baker f.
假大青蓝 Indigofera galegoides DC.
Indigofera galpinii N.E.Br.
Indigofera gangetica Sanjappa
Indigofera garckeana Vatke
Indigofera gariepensis Du Preez & Schrire, 2023^[3]
Indigofera geminata Baker
Indigofera georgei E.Pritz.
Indigofera gerrardiana Harv.
Indigofera giessii A.Schreib.
Indigofera gifbergensis C.H.Stirt. & Jarvie
Indigofera glabra L.
腺叶木蓝 Indigofera glandulifera Page ex Steud.
Indigofera glandulosa J.C.Wendl.
Indigofera glaucescens Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera glaucifolia Cronquist
Indigofera glomerata E.Mey.
Indigofera gloriosa Cronquist
Indigofera gobensis Schrire
Indigofera goetzei Harms
Indigofera gracilis Spreng.
Indigofera grandiflora B.H.Choi & S.K.Cho
Indigofera grandifoliola Carrière
Indigofera graniticola J.B.Gillett
Indigofera grata E.Mey.
Indigofera griseoides Harms
Indigofera grisophylla Fourc.
Indigofera guaranitica Hassl.
Indigofera guatemalensis Moc. et al. ex Backer
Indigofera guthriei Bolus
Indigofera gypsacea Thulin
Indigofera haematica Peter G.Wilson
腾冲木蓝 Indigofera hamiltonii Graham
Indigofera hamulosa Schltr.
苍山木蓝 Indigofera hancockii Craib
Indigofera hantamensis Diels
Indigofera haplophylla F.Muell.
毛瓣木蓝 Indigofera hebepetala Bentham ex Baker
Indigofera hedyantha Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera helmsii Peter G.Wilson
穗序木蓝 Indigofera hendecaphylla Jacq.
亨利木蓝 Indigofera henryi Craib
Indigofera hermannioides J.B.Gillett
异花木蓝 Indigofera heterantha Wall. ex Brandis
Indigofera heterocarpa Welw. ex Baker
Indigofera heterophylla Thunb.
Indigofera heterotricha DC.
Indigofera heudelotii Benth. ex Baker
Indigofera heudelotii Benth. ex Oliv., 1871
Indigofera hewittii Baker f.
Indigofera hilaris Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera himachalensis V.Chauhan & A.K.Pandey
Indigofera himalayensis Ali
Indigofera hinanensis H.T.Tsai & T.F.Yu
Indigofera hiranensis Thulin
硬毛木蓝 Indigofera hirsuta L., 1753
Indigofera hirsutissima M.Sousa & Cruz Durán
Indigofera hispida Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera hochstetteri Baker
Indigofera hofmanniana Schinz
Indigofera hololeuca Benth. ex Harv.
Indigofera holubii N.E.Br.
Indigofera homblei Baker f. & W.Martin
Indigofera hookeriana Meisn.
Indigofera howelliae Craib & W.W.Sm.
长序木蓝 Indigofera howellii Craib & W.W.Sm.
Indigofera huillensis Baker f.
Indigofera humbertiana M.Peltier
Indigofera humifusa Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera humilis Kunth
Indigofera humilis Zipp. ex Span., 1841
Indigofera hundtii Rossbach
Indigofera hybrida N.E.Br.
Indigofera hygrobia Malme
Indigofera imerinensis Du Puy & Labat
Indigofera incana Thunb.
Indigofera incarnata (Willd.) Nakai
Indigofera incompta McVaugh
Indigofera inconspicua Dum.Cours., 1814
Indigofera ingrata N.E.Br.
Indigofera inhambanensis Klotzsch
Indigofera intermedia Harv.
Indigofera interrupta (Du Puy, Labat & Schrire) Schrire
Indigofera intricata Boiss.
Indigofera ionii Jarvie & C.H.Stirt.
Indigofera irodoensis Du Puy & Labat
Indigofera ischnoclada Harms
Indigofera itremoensis Du Puy & Labat
Indigofera iwafusi Siebold ex Lavallée
Indigofera ixocarpa Peter G.Wilson & Rowe
Indigofera jaisalmerica C.S.Purohit & Kulloli
Indigofera jaliscensis Rose
鸡公木蓝 Indigofera jikongensis Y.Y.Fang & C.Z.Zheng
景东木蓝 Indigofera jindongensis Y.Y.Fang & C.Z.Zheng
Indigofera jintongpenensis Huan C.Wang, L.Yao & X.L.Zhao, 2024^[4]
Indigofera jucunda Schrire
Indigofera kaessneri Baker f.
Indigofera karkarensis (Thulin) Schrire
Indigofera karkarensis Thulin
Indigofera kavangoensis Schrire
Indigofera kelleri Baker f.
Indigofera kerrii de Kort & G.Thijsse
Indigofera kerstingii Harms
花木蓝 Indigofera kirilowii Maxim. ex Palibin
Indigofera kirkii Oliv.
Indigofera kongwaensis J.B.Gillett
Indigofera koreana Ohwi
Indigofera krookii Schltr. ex Zahlbr.
Indigofera kudiraimozhiensis Selvak. & Rajakumar
Indigofera kuntzei Harms
Indigofera kurtzii Harms
Indigofera kurtzii Kuntze
思茅木蓝 Indigofera lacei Craib
Indigofera lancifolia Rydb.
Indigofera langebergensis L.Bolus
Indigofera langlassei Rydb.
Indigofera lanuginosa Taub. ex Engl., 1894
Indigofera lasiantha Desv.
Indigofera lateritia A.Chev.
Indigofera latifolia Micheli
Indigofera latisepala J.B.Gillett
Indigofera laxeracemosa Baker f.
Indigofera laxiflora Craib
Indigofera laxiracemosa Baker.f.
Indigofera leendertziae N.E.Br.
岷谷木蓝 Indigofera lenticellata Craib
Indigofera lepida N.E.Br.
Indigofera leprieurii (Kuntze) Baker f.
Indigofera leptocarpa Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera leptoclada Harms
Indigofera leptostachya Baker
Indigofera lespedeziodes Kunth
Indigofera lespedezioides Kunth
Indigofera letestui Tisser.
Indigofera leucoclada Baker
Indigofera leucotricha E.Pritz.
Indigofera limifolia Benth.
Indigofera limosa L.Bolus
Indigofera lindheimeriana Scheele
单叶木蓝 Indigofera linifolia (L.f.) Retz.
九叶木蓝 Indigofera linnaei Ali
滨海木蓝 Indigofera litoralis Chun & H.Y.Chen
Indigofera livingstoniana J.B.Gillett
Indigofera longebarbata Engl.
Indigofera longepedicellata J.B.Gillett
Indigofera longibarbata Engl.
Indigofera longibractea J.M.Black
Indigofera longicauda Thuan
Indigofera longidentata (Du Puy, Labat & Schrire) Schrire
Indigofera longimucronata Baker f.
Indigofera longipedicellata J.B.Gillett
Indigofera longiracemosa Boivin ex Baill.
Indigofera longistaminata Schrire
Indigofera lotononoides Baker f.
Indigofera lughensis Thulin
Indigofera lupatana Baker f.
Indigofera luzonensis de Kort & G.Thijsse
Indigofera lyallii Baker
Indigofera lydenburgensis N.E.Br.
Indigofera macrantha Harms
Indigofera macrocalyx Guill. & Perr.
Indigofera macrophylla Schumach.
Indigofera macroptera Lavallée
Indigofera macrostachys Vent.
Indigofera madagascariensis Vatke
Indigofera magallanesii Cruz Durán & M.Sousa
Indigofera magnifica Schrire & V.R.Clark
Indigofera mahafalensis (Du Puy, Labat & Schrire) Schrire
西南木蓝 Indigofera mairei Pamp.
Indigofera malacostachys Benth.
Indigofera malindiensis J.B.Gillett
Indigofera malongensis Cronquist
Indigofera mangokyensis R.Vig.
Indigofera manyoniensis Baker f.
Indigofera marginulata Baker
Indigofera marginulata Graham
Indigofera mariosousae Rzed. & R.Grether
Indigofera maritima Baker
Indigofera marmorata Balf.f.
Indigofera masaiensis J.B.Gillett
Indigofera masonae N.E.Br.
Indigofera masoniae N.E.Br., 1925
Indigofera matudae Lundell
Indigofera mauritanica (L.) Thunb.
Indigofera maymyoensis Sanjappa
Indigofera mckinlayi F.Muell.
Indigofera megacephala J.B.Gillett
大叶木蓝 Indigofera megaphylla X.F.Gao
Indigofera melanadenia Benth. ex Harv.
Indigofera mendesii Torre
Indigofera mendoncae J.B.Gillett
蒙自木蓝 Indigofera mengtzeana Craib
Indigofera merxmuelleri A.Schreib.
Indigofera meyeriana Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera micheliana Rose
Indigofera micrantha E.Mey.
Indigofera microcalyx Baker
Indigofera microcarpa Desv.
Indigofera micropetala Baker f.
Indigofera microscypha Baker
Indigofera microstachya C.Presl
Indigofera mildbraediana J.B.Gillett
Indigofera mildrediana Torre
Indigofera milne-redheadii J.B.Gillett
Indigofera mimosoides Baker
Indigofera minata
Indigofera minbuensis Gage
Indigofera miniata Ortega
Indigofera minutiflora Walp.
Indigofera mischocarpa Schltr.
Indigofera mollicoma N.E.Br.
Indigofera mollis Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera monantha Baker f.
Indigofera monanthoides J.B.Gillett
Indigofera monierana M.Pignal & L.P.Queiroz, 2019
Indigofera monieriana M.Pignal & L.P.Queiroz
Indigofera monophylla DC.
Indigofera monostachya Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera montana Rose
Indigofera mooneyi Thulin
Indigofera mouroundavensis Baill.
Indigofera mucronata Sessé & Moc.
木里木蓝 Indigofera muliensis Y.Y.Fang & C.Z.Zheng
Indigofera mundiana Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera mundtiana Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera mupensis Torre
Indigofera mwanzae J.B.Gillett
华西木蓝 Indigofera myosurus Craib
Indigofera mysorensis Rottler ex DC.
Indigofera nairobiensis Baker f.
Indigofera nambalensis Harms
Indigofera namuliensis Schrire
Indigofera natalensis Bolus
Indigofera nebrowniana J.B.Gillett
Indigofera neglecta N.E.Br.
Indigofera nelsonii Rydb.
Indigofera neoarborea Hu ex F.T.Wang & Tang
光叶木蓝 Indigofera neoglabra F.T.Wang & Tang
绢毛木蓝 Indigofera neosericopetala P.C.Li
Indigofera nephrocarpa Balf.f.
Indigofera nephrocarpoides J.B.Gillett
Indigofera nesophila Lievens & Urbatsch
黑叶木蓝 Indigofera nigrescens Kurz ex King & Prain
Indigofera nigricans Vahl ex Pers.
Indigofera nigritana Hook.f.
Indigofera nigromontana Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera nudicaulis E.Mey.
Indigofera nugalensis Thulin
Indigofera nummularia Welw. ex Baker
刺荚木蓝 Indigofera nummulariifolia (L.) Livera ex Alston
Indigofera nyassica Gilli
Indigofera obcordata Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera oblongifolia Forssk.
Indigofera obscura N.E.Br.
Indigofera ogadensis J.B.Gillett
Indigofera oligantha Harms
Indigofera oligophylla Klotzsch
Indigofera oliveri Brenan
Indigofera omariana J.B.Gillett
Indigofera omissa J.B.Gillett
Indigofera ormocarpoides Baker
Indigofera ornithopodioides Russ. ex Wall.
Indigofera orthocarpa Baker, 1871
Indigofera orthocarpa C.Presl
Indigofera oubanguiensis Tisser.
Indigofera ovata L.f.
Indigofera ovata Thunb.
Indigofera ovina Harv.
Indigofera oxalidea Welw. ex Baker
Indigofera oxyrachis Peter G.Wilson
Indigofera oxytropis Benth. ex Harv.
Indigofera oxytropoides Schltr.
Indigofera palmeri S.Watson
昆明木蓝 Indigofera pampaniniana Craib
Indigofera panamensis Rydb.
Indigofera paniculata Vahl ex Pers.
Indigofera pappei Fourc.
Indigofera paracapitata J.B.Gillett
Indigofera paraglaucifolia Torre
Indigofera paraoxalidea Torre
浙江木蓝 Indigofera parkesii Craib
Indigofera parodiana Burkart
Indigofera parvula Robyns
Indigofera patula Baker
Indigofera pauciflora Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera paucifolioides Blatt. & Hallb.
Indigofera paucistrigosa J.B.Gillett
Indigofera pearsonii Baker f.
长梗木蓝 Indigofera pedicellata Wight & Arn.
Indigofera pedunculata Hils. & Bojer ex Baker
Indigofera pellucida J.B.Gillett & Thulin
Indigofera peltata J.B.Gillett
Indigofera peltieri Du Puy & Labat
垂序木蓝 Indigofera pendula Franch.
拟垂序木蓝 Indigofera penduloides Y.Y.Fang & C.Z.Zheng
Indigofera perrieri R.Vig.
Indigofera petiolata Cronquist
Indigofera petraea Peter G.Wilson & Rowe
Indigofera phyllanthoides Baker
Indigofera phymatodea Thulin
Indigofera pilgeriana Schltr.
Indigofera pilifera Peter G.Wilson & Rowe
Indigofera pilosa Poir.
Indigofera pinifolia Baker
Indigofera placida N.E.Br.
Indigofera platycarpa Rose
Indigofera platypoda E.Mey.
Indigofera platyspira J.B.Gillett ex Thulin & M.G.Gilbert
Indigofera plicaefolia Steud., 1841
Indigofera plumosa Spreng.
Indigofera pobeguinii J.B.Gillett
Indigofera podocarpa Baker f. & W.Martin
Indigofera podophylla Benth. ex Harv.
Indigofera poliotes Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera polyclada Peter G.Wilson & Rowe
Indigofera polygaloides M.B.Scott
Indigofera polysphaera Baker
Indigofera pongolana N.E.Br.
Indigofera porrecta Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera pratensis F.Muell.
Indigofera praticola Baker f.
Indigofera prepulchella Lakhanpal & Awasthi, 1984
Indigofera pretoriana Harms
Indigofera prieureana Guill. & Perr.
Indigofera priorii Govaerts
Indigofera procumbens L.
Indigofera prostrata Willd.
Indigofera pruinosa Welw. ex Baker
Indigofera psammophila Peter G.Wilson
Indigofera pseudocompressa (Du Puy, Labat & Schrire) Schrire
Indigofera pseudodemissa Schrire
Indigofera pseudodyeri Schrire
Indigofera pseudoevansiae Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
Indigofera pseudoevansii Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
拟多花木蓝 Indigofera pseudoheterantha X.F.Gao & Schrire
Indigofera pseudointricata J.B.Gillett
Indigofera pseudomoniliformis Schrire
Indigofera pseudonigrescens X.F.Gao & X.L.Zhao
Indigofera pseudoparvula R.Vig.
Indigofera pseudoreticulata Grierson & D.G.Long
Indigofera pseudosubulata Baker f.
Indigofera psoralioides (L.) L.
Indigofera psoraloides (L.) L.
Indigofera pueblensis Rydb.
Indigofera pulchra Willd.
Indigofera punctata Thunb.
Indigofera pungens E.Mey.
Indigofera purpurea Page ex Steud.
Indigofera purpusii Brandegee
Indigofera quarrei Cronquist
Indigofera queenslandica Peter G.Wilson & Rowe
Indigofera quinquefolia E.Mey.
Indigofera radicifera Cronquist
Indigofera ramosa Cronquist
Indigofera ramosissima J.B.Gillett
多枝木蓝 Indigofera ramulosissima Hosok.
Indigofera rautanenii Baker f.
Indigofera reducta N.E.Br.
Indigofera rehmannii Baker f.
Indigofera remota Baker.f.
Indigofera repens Cronquist
网叶木蓝 Indigofera reticulata Franch.
Indigofera retusa N.E.Br.
Indigofera rhechodes Walp.
Indigofera rhodantha Fourc.
Indigofera rhynchocarpa Welw. ex Baker
Indigofera rhytidocarpa Benth. ex Harv.
Indigofera richardsiae J.B.Gillett
硬叶木蓝 Indigofera rigioclada Craib
Indigofera ripae N.E.Br.
Indigofera robinsonii Schrire
Indigofera rojasii Hassl.
Indigofera roseocaerulea Baker f.
Indigofera rostrata Bolus
Indigofera rothii Baker
Indigofera roxburghii J.St.-Hil.
Indigofera roylei hort. ex Lavallée, 1877
Indigofera roylii Dippel
Indigofera rubroglandulosa Germish.
Indigofera rubromarginata Thulin
Indigofera rugosa Benth.
Indigofera rumphiensis Schrire
Indigofera rupicola Peter G.Wilson & Rowe
Indigofera ruspolii Baker f.
Indigofera sabulosa Thulin
Indigofera salmoniflora Rose
Indigofera salteri Baker.f.
Indigofera sangana Harms
Indigofera sanguinea N.E.Br.
Indigofera santapaui Sanjappa
Indigofera santosii Torre
Indigofera sarmentosa L.f.
Indigofera saxicola F.Muell. ex Benth.
Indigofera scabrella Kazandj. & Peter G.Wilson
腺毛木蓝 Indigofera scabrida Dunn
Indigofera scarciesii Scott Elliot
Indigofera schimperi Jaub. & Spach
Indigofera schinzii N.E.Br.
Indigofera schlechteri Baker f.
Indigofera schliebenii Harms
Indigofera schultziana F.Muell.
Indigofera scopiformis Thulin
Indigofera sebungweensis J.B.Gillett
Indigofera secundiflora Poir.
Indigofera sedgewickiana Vatke & Hildebrandt
Indigofera semitrijuga Forssk.
Indigofera senegalensis Lam.
敏感木蓝 Indigofera sensitiva Franch.
Indigofera sericea Thunb. ex Harv.
丝毛木蓝 Indigofera sericophylla Franch.
Indigofera sericovexilla C.T.White
Indigofera serpentinicola Schrire
Indigofera sesquipedalis C.B.Clarke ex Sanjappa
Indigofera sessiliflora DC.
Indigofera sessilifolia DC.
Indigofera setiflora Baker
Indigofera setosa N.E.Br.
石屏木蓝 Indigofera shipingensis X.F.Gao
Indigofera sieberiana Scheele
刺序木蓝 Indigofera silvestrii Pamp.
Indigofera simplicifolia B.Heyne
Indigofera simplicifolia Lam.
Indigofera sinaloensis M.Sousa & Cruz Durán
Indigofera sinuspersica Mozaff.
Indigofera sisalis J.B.Gillett
Indigofera smitinandii Mattapha & Chantar.
Indigofera smutsii J.B.Gillett
Indigofera socotrana Vierh.
Indigofera sokotrana Vierh.
Indigofera solirimae Schrire
福建木蓝 Indigofera sootepensis Craib
Indigofera sordida Benth. ex Harv.
Indigofera soutpansbergensis Schrire
Indigofera sparsa Baker
Indigofera sparteola Chiov.
Indigofera speciosa Fraser ex Hook.
Indigofera sphaerocarpa A.Gray
Indigofera sphinctosperma Standl.
穗花木蓝 Indigofera spicata Forssk.
Indigofera spinescens E.Mey.
Indigofera spiniflora Hochst. ex Boiss.
Indigofera spiniflora Hochst. ex Steud., 1840
Indigofera spinosa Forssk.
Indigofera splendens Ficalho & Hiern
远志木蓝 Indigofera squalida Prain
茸毛木蓝 Indigofera stachyodes Lindl.
Indigofera stachyoides Lindl.
Indigofera stenophylla Guill. & Perr.
Indigofera stenosepala Baker
矮木蓝 Indigofera sticta Craib
Indigofera streyana Merxm.
Indigofera stricta L.f.
Indigofera strobilifera (Hochst.) Hochst. ex Baker
Indigofera suarezensis Du Puy & Labat
Indigofera suaveolens Jaub. & Spach
Indigofera subargentea DeWild.
Indigofera subcorymbosa Baker
Indigofera subulata Vahl
Indigofera subulata Vahl ex Poir.
Indigofera subulifera Welw. ex Baker
轮花木蓝 Indigofera subverticellata Gagnep.
野青树 Indigofera suffruticosa Mill.
Indigofera sulcata DC.
Indigofera superba C.H.Stirt.
Indigofera sutherlandioides Welw. ex Baker
Indigofera sutherlandoides Baker
Indigofera swaziensis Bolus
四川木蓝 Indigofera szechuensis Craib
Indigofera taborensis J.B.Gillett
台湾木蓝 Indigofera taiwaniana T.C.Huang & M.J.Wu
Indigofera tanaensis J.B.Gillett
Indigofera tanganyikensis Baker f.
Indigofera tanquana Du Preez & Schrire, 2023^[3]
Indigofera taruffiana Torre
Indigofera taylorii J.B.Gillett
Indigofera teixeirae Torre
Indigofera tenuipes Polhill
Indigofera tenuissima E.Mey.
Indigofera tephrosioides Kunth
Indigofera terminalis Baker
Indigofera tetraptera Taub.
Indigofera tetrasperma Schumach. & Thonn., 1827
Indigofera tetrasperma Vahl ex Pers.
Indigofera thibaudiana DC.
Indigofera thikaensis J.B.Gillett
Indigofera thomsonii Baker f.
Indigofera thoothukudiensis Gayathri Devi, Gnana Ranjitha, Selvak. & Rajakumar
Indigofera thothathrii Sanjappa
Indigofera thymoides Baker
木蓝 Indigofera tinctoria L.
Indigofera tirunelvelica Sanjappa
Indigofera tomentosa Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera tomentosa L. ex B.D.Jacks.
Indigofera torrei J.B.Gillett
Indigofera torulosa E.Mey.
Indigofera trachyphylla Benth.
Indigofera trachyphylla Oliv.
Indigofera transvaalensis Baker f.
Indigofera trialata A.Chev.
Indigofera trichopoda Lepr. ex Guill. & Perr.
Indigofera triflora Peter G.Wilson & Rowe
三叶木蓝 Indigofera trifoliata L., 1756
Indigofera trifolioides Baker f.
Indigofera trigonelloides Jaub. & Spach
Indigofera triquetra E.Mey.
Indigofera tristis E.Mey.
Indigofera tristoides N.E.Br.
Indigofera trita L.f.
Indigofera truxillensis Kunth
Indigofera tryonii Domin
Indigofera tumidula Rose
Indigofera udonthaniensis Mattapha & Chantar.
Indigofera ufipaensis J.B.Gillett
Indigofera ugandensis Baker f.
Indigofera ultima (Kuntze) Peter G.Wilson
Indigofera uniflora B.Heyne ex Wall.
Indigofera uniflora Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.
Indigofera unifoliata Merr.
Indigofera uniseminalis Rzed. & R.Grether
Indigofera urostachya Fenzl ex Oliv., 1871
Indigofera vallicola Huan C.Wang & Jin L.Liu, 2022^[5]
Indigofera vanderystii J.B.Gillett
Indigofera velutina E.Mey.
脉叶木蓝 Indigofera venulosa Champ. ex Benth.
Indigofera venusta Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera verrucosa Eckl. & Zeyh.
Indigofera verruculosa Peter G.Wilson
Indigofera vestita Harv.
Indigofera vicioides Jaub. & Spach
Indigofera vigueri Callm. & Labat
Indigofera viguieri Callm. & Labat
Indigofera viscidissima Baker
Indigofera viscosa Cronquist
Indigofera vivax Schrank
Indigofera vohemarensis Baill.
Indigofera volkensii Taub.
Indigofera wannanii Peter G.Wilson
Indigofera welwitschii Cronquist
Indigofera wenholdiae du Preez & Schrire^[6]
Indigofera wentzeliana Harms
海南木蓝 Indigofera wightii Graham ex Wight & Arn.
Indigofera wildiana J.B.Gillett
Indigofera williamsonii (Harv.) N.E.Br.
Indigofera wilmaniae Baker f. ex J.B.Gillett
大花木蓝 Indigofera wilsonii Craib
Indigofera wituensis Baker f.
Indigofera woodii Bolus
Indigofera xerophila R.Vig.
元江木蓝 Indigofera yuanjiangensis X.F.Gao & X.L.Zhao
Indigofera zanzibarica J.B.Gillett
Indigofera zavattarii Chiov.
Indigofera zenkeri Harms ex Baker f.
尖叶木蓝 Indigofera zollingeriana Miq.
Indigofera zornioides Du Puy & Labat

归入本属的物种：

Anil exigua Kuntze
Anil micrantha Kuntze
Anil prieuriana Kuntze
Anil sphaerocorpa Kuntze
Anil tennifolia Kuntze
Brissonia stipularis Desv.
Brissonia trapesicarpa Desv.
Sphaeridiophorum linifolium (L.f.) Jaub. & Spach, 1856

参考文献

^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）.
^ Kate W. Grieve, Graham R.H. Grieve and Brian D. Schrire. 2024. New and poorly known Taxa of Indigofera (Fabaceae, Papilionoideae, Indigofereae) from the Pondoland Centre of Endemism, South Africa: Part 2. South African Journal of Botany. 164; 297-321. DOI: 10.1016/j.sajb.2023.11.027
^ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 B. du Preez, B.D. Schrire, L.L. Dreyer, C.H. Stirton, S.B.M. Chimphango and A.M. Muasya. 2023. Four New Indigofera (Fabaceae: Indigofereae) Species from the Greater Cape Floristic Region. South African Journal of Botany. 162; 680-687. DOI: 10.1016/j.sajb.2023.10.003
^ Lan Yao, Yan Yang, Xue-Li Zhao, Qiu-Ping Wang and Huan-Chong Wang. 2024. Indigofera jintongpenensis (Fabaceae, Papilionoideae, Indigofereae), A New Species from Yunnan, southwest China. PhytoKeys. 241: 91-101. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.241.120230
^ Jin-Li Liu, Shi-Gang Li, Feng Yang and Huan-Chong Wang. 2022. Indigofera vallicola (Fabaceae), A New Species from Yunnan, southwest China. PhytoKeys. 199: 9-16. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.199.85437
^ Brian du Preez, Leanne L. Dreyer, Charles H. Stirton, A. Muthama Muasya and Brian D. Schrire. 2021. Indigofera wenholdiae (Indigofereae, Fabaceae), A New Species from the Western Cape Province, South Africa. PhytoKeys. 182: 107-112. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.182.72170

外部链接

藍染植物

[1] 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）.

[2] Kate W. Grieve, Graham R.H. Grieve and Brian D. Schrire. 2024. New and poorly known Taxa of Indigofera (Fabaceae, Papilionoideae, Indigofereae) from the Pondoland Centre of Endemism, South Africa: Part 2. South African Journal of Botany. 164; 297-321. DOI: 10.1016/j.sajb.2023.11.027

[Preez-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 B. du Preez, B.D. Schrire, L.L. Dreyer, C.H. Stirton, S.B.M. Chimphango and A.M. Muasya. 2023. Four New Indigofera (Fabaceae: Indigofereae) Species from the Greater Cape Floristic Region. South African Journal of Botany. 162; 680-687. DOI: 10.1016/j.sajb.2023.10.003

[4] Lan Yao, Yan Yang, Xue-Li Zhao, Qiu-Ping Wang and Huan-Chong Wang. 2024. Indigofera jintongpenensis (Fabaceae, Papilionoideae, Indigofereae), A New Species from Yunnan, southwest China. PhytoKeys. 241: 91-101. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.241.120230

[5] Jin-Li Liu, Shi-Gang Li, Feng Yang and Huan-Chong Wang. 2022. Indigofera vallicola (Fabaceae), A New Species from Yunnan, southwest China. PhytoKeys. 199: 9-16. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.199.85437

[6] Brian du Preez, Leanne L. Dreyer, Charles H. Stirton, A. Muthama Muasya and Brian D. Schrire. 2021. Indigofera wenholdiae (Indigofereae, Fabaceae), A New Species from the Western Cape Province, South Africa. PhytoKeys. 182: 107-112. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.182.72170

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