平藓属

平藓属
科学分类
界：	植物界 Plantae
门：	藓类植物门 Bryophyta
纲：	真藓纲 Bryopsida
目：	白齿藓目 Leucodontales
科：	平藓科 Neckeraceae
属：	平藓属 Neckera; Hedw.
种
	见正文
異名
	Paraphysanthus Spruce ; Rhystophyllum Ehrh. ex E.Britton;

平藓属（学名：Neckera）为平藓科的一属植物。

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：^[1]

Neckera abietina Hook.
Neckera abyssinica Müll.Hal.
Neckera aciculata (Taylor) Mitt.
Neckera acuminata Hook.
Neckera acutifolia Brid.
Neckera aequalifolia C.Müller, 1854
Neckera aequalifolia Müll.Hal.
Neckera alleghaniensis (Müll.Hal.) Mitt.
Neckera alopecura (Brid.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera alopecuroides Mitt.
Neckera ambigua (Hook.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera americana Greville, 1826
Neckera ampullacea Müll.Hal.
Neckera andamana (Müll.Hal.) A.Jaeger
Neckera andina Mitten, 1869
安德烈平藓 Neckera andrei Thériot & Potier de la Varde, 1923
Neckera angusta Müll.Hal.
Neckera angustifolia C.Müller, 1847
Neckera angustifolia Müll.Hal.
Neckera appressa Müll.Hal.
Neckera aptychoides Schlieph. ex Müll.Hal.
Neckera assimilis Müll.Hal.
Neckera aubertii (P.Beauv.) Brid.
Neckera aurea Schwägr.
Neckera aurescens Hampe, 1856
Neckera balansae C.Müller, 1897
Neckera balansae Müll.Hal.
Neckera balfouriana (Grev.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera beccariana Hampe
灰齿平藓 Neckera bescherellei Nog.
Neckera besseri Juratzka, 1860
不丹平藓 Neckera bhutanensis Noguchi, 1971
Neckera biductulosa (P.Beauv.) Brid.
Neckera blanda Harv.
Neckera boiviniana Müll.Hal. ex Besch.
阔叶平藓 Neckera borealis Noguchi, 1956
Neckera brachyclada (Brid.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera brachypus (Brid.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera brevicuspis Broth.
Neckera brevirostris Griff.
Neckera brotheri Paris
Neckera brownii Dixon, 1927
Neckera buchananii (Brid.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera caldensis Lindberg ex Ångström, 1876
Neckera californica Hook. & Arn.
Neckera canariensis (Brid.) Brid.
Neckera capillacea Griff.
Neckera capillaris Müll.Hal.
Neckera caudifrondea Müll.Hal.
Neckera cephalonica Jur. & Unger
Neckera cernua Müll.Hal.
智利平藓 Neckera chilensis W.P.Schimper ex Montagne, 1836
Neckera chrysoclada Müll.Hal.
Neckera cirrifolia (Schwägr.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera cirrosa (Hedw.) F.Weber & D.Mohr
Neckera columnaris Schwägr.
Neckera comes Griff.
平叶平藓 Neckera complanata Hübener, 1833
Neckera complicata Müll.Hal.
Neckera compressa (Hedw.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera coreana Cardot, 1911
Neckera crassicaulis Müll.Hal.
齿叶平藓 Neckera crenulata Harvey, 1836
Neckera crinita Griff.
皱叶平藓 Neckera crispa Hedwig, 1801
Neckera crispatula (Hook.) Hook.
Neckera crocea (Hampe) Müll.Hal.
Neckera cryptotheca (Hampe) Müll.Hal.
Neckera curvata Griff.
Neckera curvirostris Schwägr.
Neckera cyathipoma Müll.Hal.
Neckera cyathocarpa Hampe ex Müll.Hal.
Neckera cyclophylla Müll.Hal.
Neckera cymbifolia (Sull.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera debilis Mitt.
延叶平藓 Neckera decurrens Brotherus, 1923
Neckera dendroides 南亚平藓
Neckera denigricans Enroth, 1996
Neckera densa (Sw. ex Hedw.) Wilson
Neckera distans Müll.Hal.
Neckera douglasii W.J.Hooker, 1829
Neckera drummondii (Taylor) Müll.Hal.
Neckera duplicata (Schwägr.) A.Jaeger
Neckera ehrenbergii C.Müller, 1850
Neckera ehrenbergii Müll.Hal.
Neckera emersa C.Müller & Hampe, 1855 无肋平藓
Neckera enrothiana Meng-Cheng Ji
Neckera eugeniae S.O.Lindberg
Neckera exserta Hook. ex Schwägr.
Neckera falcata Reinwardt & Hornschuch, 1829
东亚平藓 Neckera fauriei Cardot, 1911
Neckera filicina Hedw.
Neckera filifera (Müll.Hal.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera flabellata (Sm.) Mitt.
扭枝平藓 Neckera flexiramea Cardot, 1911
Neckera floribunda (Dozy & Molk.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera floribundula Müll.Hal.
台湾平藓 Neckera formosana Noguchi, 1935
Neckera funalis (Wilson) Müll.Hal.
Neckera fuscescens Hook.
Neckera giulianettii Broth.
短肋平藓 Neckera goughiana Mitten, 1859
纤细平藓 Neckera gracilis (Hedw.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera grateloupii (Mont.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera guyanensis Mont.
Neckera hamata Müll.Hal.
Neckera hampeana (Müll.Hal.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera hawaiico-pennata C.Müller, 1896
Neckera hawaiico-pennata Müll.Hal.
Neckera hedbergii Potier de la
Varde, 1955 Neckera heterophylla
Bridel, 1801 Neckera hexasticha
(Schwägr.) Müll.Hal. Neckera himalayana
Mitten, 1859 Neckera hodgkinsoniae
Müll.Hal. Neckera hoehnelii
Müll.Hal. Neckera hookeriana
Griff. Neckera humboldtii
(Hook.) Müll.Hal. 矮平藓 Neckera humilis
Mitten, 1891 Neckera hygrometrica
(Harv. & Hook.) Müll.Hal. Neckera hypnoides
Hedw. Neckera illecebrina
Müll.Hal. Neckera imberbis
(Sm.) Müll.Hal. Neckera imbricata
(P.Beauv.) Schwägr. Neckera imbricatula
(Müll.Hal.) Müll.Hal. Neckera implana
Mitt. Neckera intermedia
Bridel, 1812 Neckera inundata
Broth. Neckera jamesii
(Schimp.) Kindb. Neckera julacea
Hook. ex Schwägr. Neckera jurassica
J.J.Amann ex Limpr. Neckera kamakurana
S.Okamura 八列平藓 Neckera konoi
Brotherus, 1911 Neckera laeta
Griff. 平齿平藓 Neckera laevidens
Broth. ex P.C.Wu & Y.Jia Neckera laevigata
J.D.Hooker & Wilson, 1854 Neckera lagura
(Hook.) Müll.Hal. Neckera laxa
(Wilson) Müll.Hal. Neckera leichhardtii
Hampe & C.Müller, 1870 Neckera leiophylla
Gümbel ex Müll.Hal. Neckera leptodontea
C.Müller, 1897 Neckera leptodontea
Müll.Hal. Neckera leucocolea
Mitt. Neckera leuconeura
Müll.Hal. Neckera lineolata
(Duby) Müll.Hal. Neckera lingulata
Mitt. Neckera livens
(Schwägr.) Müll.Hal. Neckera longifolia
Müll.Hal. Neckera longisetacea
Müll.Hal. Neckera lurida
Griff. Neckera macounii
(Müll.Hal. & Kindb.) Kindb. Neckera macrocarpa
Brid. Neckera madagascariensis
(Brid.) Müll.Hal. Neckera madecassa
Besch. Neckera marginata
(Paris) Broth. Neckera menziesii
Drumm. Neckera moenkemeyeri
Müll.Hal. Neckera mollis
(Hedw.) Müll.Hal. Neckera montagneana
Müll.Hal. Neckera mucronata
Bosch & Sande Lac.
Neckera nakazimae Noguchi, 1937
Neckera nano-disticha Geh. 扁枝平藓
Neckera neckeroides Enroth & B.C.Tan, 1994
Neckera nelloi Brotherus ex Tongiorgi, 1939
Neckera neomexicana (Cardot) Grout
Neckera nigricans (Hook.) Nees
Neckera nitidula (Mitt.) Broth.
Neckera noguchiana Meng-Cheng Ji & Enroth
Neckera obtusifolia Taylor, 1848
Neckera ohioensis (Sull.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera oligocarpa Bruch, 1842
Neckera orthocarpa (Brid.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera ossulava S.Hatt.
Neckera pachycarpa W.P.Schimper ex Bescherelle, 1872
Neckera pachygaster Müll.Hal.
Neckera pallescens Müll.Hal.
Neckera pallida (Hook.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera parishiana Mitt.
Neckera penduliramea Müll.Hal.
羽平藓 Neckera pennata Hedwig, 1801，喜荫湿的环境，多生于云冷杉树干的皮部，常与扁枝藓混生形成群落。是云、冷杉的指示植物。
翠平藓 Neckera perpinnata Cardot & Thériot, 1911
Neckera perpusilla (De
Not.) Müll.Hal. Neckera perrottetii
(Mont.) Müll.Hal. Neckera pertruncata
Cardot 菲律宾平藓 Neckera philippinensis
(Broth.) Paris Neckera phleoides
(Desv. ex Brid.) Müll.Hal. Neckera phyllogonioides
Sull. Neckera pilifera
(Sw.) Spruce Neckera platyantha
Paris, 1897 Neckera plicata
(Brid.) Schwägr. Neckera plumosa
Reinwardt & Hornschuch, 1829 Neckera plumula
(Nees) Müll.Hal. Neckera pluvinii
(Brid.) Steud. 多枝平藓 Neckera polyclada
C.Müller, 1896 Neckera polyclada
Müll.Hal. Neckera polytrichoides
(Hedw.) F.Weber & D.Mohr Neckera praelonga
Lorentz, 1866 Neckera procumbens
Müll.Hal. Neckera producta
(Hornsch.) Müll.Hal. Neckera pseudocrispa
Rehmann ex Müll.Hal. Neckera pseudopennata
(Warnst.) Schlieph. ex Zmuda Neckera puiggarii
Geheeb & Hampe, 1879 Neckera pulchella
Griff. Neckera pulvinata
(Wahlenb.) Müll.Hal. Neckera pumila
Hedwig, 1801 小平藓 Neckera pusilla
Mitten, 1891 Neckera rectifolia
Mitt. Neckera reinwardtii
(Nees) Müll.Hal. Neckera remota
Bruch & Schimp. ex Müll.Hal. Neckera remota
Bruch & W.P.Schimper ex C.Müller, 1850 Neckera repens
(Brid.) Schwägr. Neckera retrorsa
(Mitt.) Müll.Hal. Neckera rigida
C.Müller, 1850 Neckera rigidula
Wilson ex Mitt. Neckera rostrata
Griff. Neckera rotundata
Brotherus, 1924 Neckera sanctae-catharinae
C.Müller, 1901 Neckera sanctae-catharinae
Müll.Hal. Neckera scabridens
C.Müller, 1847 Neckera scabridens
Müll.Hal. Neckera schnyderi
Müll.Hal. Neckera sciuroides
(Hedw.) Müll.Hal. Neckera secunda
(Hook.) Müll.Hal. Neckera seductrix
Hedw. Neckera semicrispa
Cardot & Potier de la Varde, 1923
Neckera semitorta Müll.Hal.
Neckera semperiana Hampe
Neckera serrulata (P.Beauv.) Brid. 粗齿平藓
Neckera serrulatifolia Enroth & M.C.Ji
Neckera setosa (Hedw.) Hook. 四川平藓
Neckera setschwanica Brotherus, 1923
Neckera shanwanica P.C.Wu & Y.H.Feng
Neckera sieboldii (Dozy & Molk.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera smithii (Hedw.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera spathulaefolia (Müll.Hal.) Mitt.
Neckera spathulata (Dixon) Dixon
Neckera speciosa (Nog.) Nog.
Neckera sphaerocarpa Hook.
Neckera splachnoides Sm.
Neckera spruceana Mitten, 1869
Neckera squarrosa Hook. ex Harv.
Neckera squarrulosa (Mont.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera striata (Schwägr.) Schwägr.
Neckera subacutifolia Geh. & Hampe
Neckera submacrocarpa Dixon, 1920
Neckera subulata (P.Beauv.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera subuliformis Reinwardt & Hornschuch, 1829
Neckera sulcata (Hook.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera sullivantii Müll.Hal.
Neckera sundaensis C.Müller, 1856
Neckera sundaensis Müll.Hal.
Neckera targioniana Mitt.
Neckera tenella Schwägr.
Neckera tenera Hornschuch, 1840
Neckera tenuis Hook.
Neckera ternstroemiae (Brid.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera tetragona (Sw. ex Hedw.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera tjibodensis Fleischer, 1908
Neckera tomentosa (Hook.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera trichoclada (Taylor) Müll.Hal.
Neckera trichophora (Mont.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera trichophylla (Sw. ex Hedw.) Sw.
Neckera truncata Müll.Hal.
Neckera undulatifolia Enroth, 1992
Neckera urceolata (Schwägr.) Müll.Hal.
Neckera urnigera C.Müller, 1850
Neckera urnigera Müll.Hal.
Neckera uroclada Mitt.
Neckera urvilleana Müll.Hal.
Neckera vaginans Welw. & Duby
Neckera valentiniana Bescherelle, 1880
Neckera versicolor Müll.Hal.
Neckera villae-ricae Bescherelle, 1877
Neckera viridis C.Müller, 1850
Neckera viridula Mitt.
Neckera wallichii (Brid.) Cardot ex Müll.Hal.
Neckera welwitschii Duby
Neckera wercklei Broth. & Thér. 西藏平藓
Neckera xizangensis Enroth & M.C.Ji 短齿平藓
Neckera yezoana Bescherelle, 1893 云南平藓
Neckera yunnanensis Enroth, 1996

归入本属的物种：

Entodon macropodus (Hedw.) Müll.Hal.
Rhystophyllum douglassi (Hook.) E.Britton

参考文献

^ Neckera Hedw.. GBIF. [2023-08-01]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-28）.

[1] Neckera Hedw.. GBIF. [2023-08-01]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-28）.

[1]