巴比伦卷管螺

巴比倫捲管螺(学名:Turris babylonia)是一個海螺的物種,一種屬於新腹足類支序的捲管螺科捲管螺屬海洋腹足綱軟體動物[1][2][3][4]

巴比伦卷管螺
一隻本物種的螺殼
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 軟體動物門 Mollusca
纲: 腹足纲 Gastropoda
演化支 後生腹足類 Apogastropoda
亚纲: 新进腹足亚纲 Caenogastropoda
目: 新腹足目 Neogastropoda
总科: 芋螺總科 Conoidea
科: 捲管螺科 Turridae
亚科: 塔螺亞科 Turrinae
属: 捲管螺屬 Turris
种:
巴比伦卷管螺 T. babylonia
二名法
Turris babylonia
(Linnaeus, 1758)
異名[1]
  • Lophiotoma babylonia (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Murex babylonius Linne, 1758
  • Pleurotoma babylonia Linnaeus, 1758
  • Pleurotoma raffrayi Tapparone-Canefri, C.E., 1878
  • Turris assyria Olivera, Seronay & Fedosov, 2010
  • Turris imperfecti Röding, 1798
  • Turris nobilis Röding, 1798
  • Turris pulchra Röding, 1798
  • Turris tornatum Röding, 1798

分佈

编辑

本物種見於西太平洋海域,北起台湾[2]菲律賓[5]印度尼西亚[2][6][5]東帝汶巴布亞新畿內亞所羅門群島[5];以及印度洋毛里求斯海岸與马斯克林群岛海盆[7][8]

棲息地

编辑

這些熱帶的腹足綱物種常棲息於潮下帶的岩石及砂質海底[2][9][10]

型態描述

编辑
 
A shell of Turris babylonia from Philippines

The size of an adult shell varies between 63 mm and 100 mm. [7] The shell shows somewhat angular whorls, caused by the greater prominence of one of the revolving ribs. Its sculpture shows large revolving ribs, with intermediate raised lines. The color of the shell is whitish, with large dark brown or nearly black spots upon the ribs. [11]

Biology

编辑

Embryos of Turris babylonia develop into free-swimming planktonic marine larvae (trocophore) and later into juvenile veligers. Adults feed on marine worms chased by means of their venom, similarly to the cone snails. [9][10]

参考文献

编辑
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Turris babylonia (Linne, 1758). WoRMS. [2011-07-10]. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 国际贝库:巴比倫捲管螺. 台湾贝类资料库. [2009-08-11]. (原始内容存档于2017-12-03). 
  3. ^ 巴比倫捲管螺 Turris babylonia Linnaeus, 1758. 臺灣生物多樣性資訊機構(TaiBIF). [2013-01-24] (中文(臺灣)). 
  4. ^ 巴比伦卷管螺 Turris babylonia Linnaeus, 1758. 台湾物种名录. 台湾: 中央研究院生物多样性研究中心. [2013-01-24] (中文(台湾)). 
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 引用错误:没有为名为aa的参考文献提供内容
  6. ^ Dharma, Bunjamin. Siput Dan Kerang Indonesia (Indonesian shells II). Verlag Christa Hemmen. 1992: 135 pages [2017-12-03]. ISBN 3-925919-12-0 (印度尼西亚语及英语). 
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 Hardy, Eddie. Turris babylonia. Hardy's Internet Guide to Marine Gastropods. (原始内容存档于2020-06-28) (英语). 
  8. ^ Discover Life. [2017-12-02]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-12). 
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 The Cone Snails. [2017-12-02]. (原始内容存档于2010-08-23). 
  10. ^ 10.0 10.1 Sealife Base. [2017-12-02]. (原始内容存档于2020-01-03). 
  11. ^ George Washington Tryon, Manual of Conchology VI, p. 168; 1884

延伸閱讀

编辑
  • Drivas, J. & M. Jay (1988). Coquillages de La Réunion et de l'île Maurice
  • Rosenberg, G. 1992. Encyclopedia of Seashells. Dorset: New York. 224 pp. page(s): 103
  • Olivera B.M., Seronay R.A. & Fedosov A.E. (2010) Turris babylonia; re-evaluation of a species complex and description of Turris assyria, new species. Philippine Science Letters 3:46-58
  • Kilburn R.N., Fedosov A.E. & Olivera B.M. (2012) Revision of the genus Turris Batsch, 1789 (Gastropoda: Conoidea: Turridae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 3244: 1-58.

外部連結

编辑