前進黨 (美國)

前進黨
前進黨
	前進黨标志
简称	FWD
全國委員會主席	楊安澤; 克莉絲汀·托德·惠特曼（英语：Christine Todd Whitman）
创始人	楊安澤
成立	2021年10月5日，3年前
分裂自	民主黨; 共和黨
总部	PO BOX 2053; 美国新澤西州 River Vale; 07675
意識形態	以人為本的資本主義; 激進中間主義; 民粹主義
政治立場	大帳篷
官方色彩	靛青、藍和紅橙色
口號	不傾左，不偏右，往前進; （"Not Left. Not Right. Forward."）
官方网站
	www.forwardparty.com
	美國政治; 政党 · 选举

前进党（英語：Foward Party，縮寫FWD）是一个政治行动委员会（PAC），旨在在美国组建一个新的中间派政党。前进党在州一级拥有一个政党附属机构，力求到2023年在30个州完成政黨登記和取得參選資格，到2024年在所有50个州完成政黨登記和取得參選資格。 ^[6]

它由前民主党籍曾參選2020年总统和2021年纽约市市长候选人楊安澤创立，将其目标描述为减少党派两极分化和实施选举改革。 ^[7]前进党于2021年10月5日正式成立为政治行动委员会。 ^[7]它打算寻求联邦选举委员会作为政党的承认，以实现为現時美国两大政党以外提供另類選擇的既定目标。 ^[8]^[9]隶属于该组织的候选人将暂时仍然是美国两个主要政党的成员，以及独立候选人。 ^[10]

2022年7月27日，该党宣布与服務美國運動（英语：Serve America Movement）和復興美國運動（英语：Renew America Movement）合并，组成新的第三方政黨，名为「前进」（Forward）。 ^[11]^[12]

歷史

主張

重振公平、繁榮的經濟
不傾左、不偏右、往前進
推動「排序複選制」、「開放式初選」

當前組織和架構

標誌和名稱

選舉

參見

參考資料

^ Klawans, Justin. Andrew Yang Launches Forward Party Following Split From Democrats. MSN. October 5, 2021 [October 15, 2021]. （原始内容存档于October 17, 2021）.
^ Beals, Monique. Yang's new party will be called 'The Forward Party'. The Hill. September 23, 2021 [February 2, 2022]. （原始内容存档于February 3, 2022）. The book also details the principles that will guide Yang's party, including "ranked-choice voting and open primaries," "fact-based governance" and "human-centered capitalism."
^ Busch, Andrew. Can Third Parties Make a Difference in 2024?. RealClearPolitics. October 20, 2021 [October 22, 2021]. （原始内容存档于October 22, 2021）.
^ Positive Populism with Van Jones | Forward with Andrew Yang. Forward with Andrew Yang. November 22, 2021 [March 22, 2022]. （原始内容存档于January 24, 2022） –通过YouTube.
^ Isaac Chotiner. Andrew Yang's Third-Party Aspirations. The New Yorker. October 21, 2021 [December 19, 2021]. （原始内容存档于December 18, 2021）.
^ Reid, Tim. Former Republicans and Democrats form new third U.S. political party. Reuters. 2022-07-28 [2022-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-28）（英语）.
^ ^7.0 ^7.1 Holzberg, Melissa. Yang leverages name recognition, fundraising power to launch Forward Party. OpenSecrets. October 6, 2021 [October 10, 2021]. （原始内容存档于October 10, 2021）.
^ Frequently asked questions. October 5, 2021 [October 11, 2021]. （原始内容存档于October 11, 2021）. Is the Forward Party a political party? The Forward Party is a PAC that plans to grow its support and then petition the FEC for recognition as a political party when we fulfill the requirements…
^ Andrew Yang's new 3rd party will be called 'The Forward Party,' according to his forthcoming book. Insider Inc. [September 23, 2021]. （原始内容存档于November 23, 2021）.
^ Andrew Yang's Third-Party Aspirations. The New Yorker. October 21, 2021 [November 7, 2021]. （原始内容存档于November 3, 2021）. There will be Forward Democrats and progressives, Forward Republicans and conservatives, Forward independents and unaligned, and so on.
^ Former Republicans and Democrats to form third US political party, co-chaired by Andrew Yang. South China Morning Post. July 28, 2022 [2022-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2022-08-01）.
^ Reid, Tim. Former Republicans and Democrats form new third U.S. political party. Reuters. 2022-07-28 [2022-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-28）（英语）.

外部連結

官方

[1] Klawans, Justin. Andrew Yang Launches Forward Party Following Split From Democrats. MSN. October 5, 2021 [October 15, 2021]. （原始内容存档于October 17, 2021）.

[2] Beals, Monique. Yang's new party will be called 'The Forward Party'. The Hill. September 23, 2021 [February 2, 2022]. （原始内容存档于February 3, 2022）. The book also details the principles that will guide Yang's party, including "ranked-choice voting and open primaries," "fact-based governance" and "human-centered capitalism."

[RCPFwd-3] Busch, Andrew. Can Third Parties Make a Difference in 2024?. RealClearPolitics. October 20, 2021 [October 22, 2021]. （原始内容存档于October 22, 2021）.

[4] Positive Populism with Van Jones | Forward with Andrew Yang. Forward with Andrew Yang. November 22, 2021 [March 22, 2022]. （原始内容存档于January 24, 2022） –通过YouTube.

[5] Isaac Chotiner. Andrew Yang's Third-Party Aspirations. The New Yorker. October 21, 2021 [December 19, 2021]. （原始内容存档于December 18, 2021）.

[6] Reid, Tim. Former Republicans and Democrats form new third U.S. political party. Reuters. 2022-07-28 [2022-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-28）（英语）.

[OCT5-7] 7.0 ^7.1 Holzberg, Melissa. Yang leverages name recognition, fundraising power to launch Forward Party. OpenSecrets. October 6, 2021 [October 10, 2021]. （原始内容存档于October 10, 2021）.

[:0-8] Frequently asked questions. October 5, 2021 [October 11, 2021]. （原始内容存档于October 11, 2021）. Is the Forward Party a political party? The Forward Party is a PAC that plans to grow its support and then petition the FEC for recognition as a political party when we fulfill the requirements…

[Forward-9] Andrew Yang's new 3rd party will be called 'The Forward Party,' according to his forthcoming book. Insider Inc. [September 23, 2021]. （原始内容存档于November 23, 2021）.

[:1-10] Andrew Yang's Third-Party Aspirations. The New Yorker. October 21, 2021 [November 7, 2021]. （原始内容存档于November 3, 2021）. There will be Forward Democrats and progressives, Forward Republicans and conservatives, Forward independents and unaligned, and so on.

[:3-11] Former Republicans and Democrats to form third US political party, co-chaired by Andrew Yang. South China Morning Post. July 28, 2022 [2022-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2022-08-01）.

[:4-12] Reid, Tim. Former Republicans and Democrats form new third U.S. political party. Reuters. 2022-07-28 [2022-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-28）（英语）.

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